Science, Technology & Modernity

Explore how modern science and technology evolved through contributions from civilizations across the world. This course examines the interrelationship between scientific development and the emergence of modern societies. Beginning with ancient Greek natural philosophy, you'll trace the evolution of scientific thought through contributions from India, China, and Islamic civilization during the Middle Ages. You'll analyze the European Renaissance, the astronomical revolution, and the groundbreaking work of Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton that challenged classical worldviews. Discover how the Industrial Revolution transformed Western societies and learn about the mathematisation of science that gave rise to science-based industries. The course critically examines the concept of modernity, exploring enlightenment ideals, the promise of progress, and contemporary perspectives on globalisation. Through dialogues and assessments, you'll sharpen critical thinking to evaluate perspectives and explore how science and technology shape society. This interdisciplinary course offers a holistic view of global scientific heritage and its influence on modern civilization.